Glacial Erratics

Collaboration -> Discipline -> Profession -> Stink

April 14, 2003

This past week, Blue Oxen released its first research report, An Introduction to Open Source Communities. The paper was released on the same day as the launch party. For reasons I don't yet understand Richard Stallman happened to be at the party. When I got a moment I introduced myself to him and he expressed his (understandable) displeasure at our use of the term "Open Source" in a way that subsumed the Free Software movement. He suggested we consider the term FLOSS (Free/Libre?/Open? Source Software).    (0000DL)

His gripe was that Open Source was something worse than a bastardization of Free Software, pursuing a set of goals that have little to do with ensuring freedom for people and everything to do with economic benefits (giant, low-cost pools of talent for finding and fixing bugs).    (0000DM)

When I was able to get a word in, I expressed my agreement.    (0000DN)

It's interesting that we had this encounter because I've been having similar thoughts about the nature of collaboration as a discipline. I've gathered some of them here to see what they look like lined up. Much of this is pulled from different emails so excuse the lack of continuity.    (0000DO)

Set aside for a moment that at least in the contexts I've been using it collaboration is not well defined and consider ways in which and why collaboration might be used:    (0000DP)

In the rosy picture, collaboration is a way to generate ideas and consensus; to use freedom of thinking and access to knowledge to create more freedom.    (0000DQ)

In the stinky picture, collaboration is a set of tools and processes that could be co-opted by existing power holders into a suite of methods for increasing access to workers and worker productivity (see Open Source above).    (0000DR)

In both of these scenarios collaboration is a tool and thus its use is an exercise of power. Wherever power is used, we have politics. Professionals (those trained in a profession) tend to pretend to a face of political neutrality: Journalists have their objectivity; Scientists their method; Doctors their oaths. I'm in the process of reading Howard Zinn's Declarations of Independence. He suggests that professional training installs an essential conservatism that insures the continuation of the power granted a professional and belies the pretense of neutrality. He quotes Jarold Auerbach's Unequal Justice:    (0000DS)

It is the essence of the professionalization process to divorce law from politics, to elevate technique and craft over power, to search for 'neutral principles,' and to deny ideological purpose.    (0000DT)

An early goal of Blue Oxen has been to take steps towards the establishment of a discipline of collaboration. Discussions have been occurring internally and in the Collaboration Collaboratory. Care must be taken because one step beyond discipline is profession. What will we have when collaboration is a profession in which people engage rather than a tool people use? Will we have the stinky picture described above where worker productivity takes precedence over freedom?    (0000DU)

This is plenty long already. More to come soon. Your comments are much appreciated.    (0000DV)

Sending...